Opentact
  • Opentact Introduction
  • KEY CONCEPTS
    • Basic Concept
      • Voice Capability
        • Managing Inbound Calls
      • SMS Capability
      • Number Capability
    • Phone Number
      • Voice Enablement
      • SMS Enablement
      • TN Profile
        • Blacklist Caller ID
        • Whitelist Caller ID
    • SIP Control APP
      • Specify Remote Call Control URL
      • Specify Dialplan XML
    • SIP Trunking
    • Messaging
      • Quick Start Guide
      • Prepare Phone Numbers for SMS
    • SIP Connection
      • Associate SIP Connection with Phone Number
    • SIP Domain
      • Send Outbound Call with SIP Domain
      • Receive Inbound Call to SIP User
        • Web Call
        • Zoiper SIP Client
    • SIP Users
      • Create a SIPUser
      • Create a SIPUserInvite
    • Telecom Data
  • Opentact API Documentation
    • Opentact API Integration
      • API Environment
      • Opentact API keys
      • Passing Authentication
      • Authentication API
        • Example API Call
        • Authentiction with Gmail
    • TN Profile
      • Add and Remove Blacklist to TN Profile
        • Example API Call
      • Add and Remove Whitelist to TN Profile
        • Example API Call
    • Phone Number
      • Order Phone Number
        • Example API Usage
      • Release a Number
        • Example API Usage
      • Get all Purchased Numbers
      • Number Search
        • Example API Usage
    • SIP Connection
      • Remove Number from SIP Connection
      • Get Number for a SIP Connection
      • Update SIP Connections
      • Create SIP Conenctions
      • Delete SIP Connections
      • List SIP Connections
      • Assign Number to a SIP Connection
    • Messaging
      • Enable SMS on Numbers
      • Disable SMS on Number
      • Send SMS with Pool
      • Send SMS with Number
      • Receiving SMS
      • Retrieve Message Detail Records
      • Receiving Messaging Events
    • Log Retrieval
      • Retrieve Call Log
      • Retrieve SMS Log
    • Calling
      • Bridge two calls
      • Make Single Call
      • Make Bulk Call
        • Example API Call
    • SIP Domain
      • Create SIP Domain
      • Create SIP User
      • Deleting SIP User
      • Modify SIP User
    • Websocket Event Subscription
      • Create Subscription
      • Remove Subscription
      • Get Subscribed Events
        • Example API Call
  • Websocket Events
    • Event Websocket
    • Websocket Authentication
      • How to Authenticate to WSS
      • Authentication Response
      • Explanation of JSON response
    • Event Definition
      • Call Initiated
        • Example Event
      • Call Ringing
        • Example Event
      • Call Live
        • Example Event
      • Callflow
        • Example Event
      • Call Hangup
        • Example Event
      • Call Destroyed
        • Example Event
      • Call Bridged
        • Example Event
      • Call Answered
        • Example Event
      • Account events
        • Example Event
      • SMS events
        • Example Event
      • TN events
        • Example Event
      • Record Events
        • Example Event
      • Transcript
        • Example Event
      • General Event Fields
      • Example Event
  • Opentact XML
    • Overview
    • <Call/>
    • <Callback/>
    • <Geo/>
    • <Scheduler/>
    • <Play/>
    • <Say/>
    • <Hangup/>
    • <Pause/>
    • <Record/>
    • </Dial>
    • </Gather>
    • <Answer/>
    • <Hold/>
    • <Tone/>
    • <Error/>
    • <Default/>
    • <Meta/>
    • <Curl/>
  • How to build your Opentact Application
    • Introduction
    • Inbound Call Control
    • Opentact Events
    • Call Flow Control
      • Specify CallFlow for TN
        • Dynamic Call Flow XML
        • Basic Workflow
      • Handle Inbound Call
    • Send and Receive SMS
      • Life Cycle of SMS Delivery
      • Real-time SMS over Websocket
      • Send SMS via Restful API
    • Send and Receive SIP Calls
      • Create SIP User
      • Make Calls Between SIP User
      • Receive Calls as SIP User
  • Regulatory Compliance
    • 10DLC FAQs
    • Stir Shaken
  • SIP Trunking
    • Use Opentact for SIP Trunking
  • Webhook Event
    • Introduction
    • Test Webhook with Opentact
    • Event Definition
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  1. How to build your Opentact Application

Inbound Call Control

Introduction

Opentact offers versatile solutions for controlling inbound calls through two distinct methods: Call Flow XML and Call Control API. This section provides an overview of the Call Flow XML, a powerful tool for defining XML documents that intricately manage the flow of inbound calls.

Call Flow XML:

Static or Dynamic Hosting: Call Flow XML can be either hosted as a static document within Opentact or dynamically provided through a Call Flow webhook URL.

Interactive Manipulation with <Gather>: Within the Call Flow XML, Opentact introduces interactive manipulation using the <Gather> tag. This feature prompts the callee to input a DTMF key. Once received, Opentact triggers a RESTful API specified by you, and based on the API's return, a new Call Flow XML is generated, tailoring the call flow to the specific user input.

Example Call Flow XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Response>
    <Say>Thank you for calling Opentact.</Say>
    <Record />
    
    <Gather numDigits="1" attempts="2" timeout="10000" finishOnKey="*">                    
        <Say>Now please enter a 1 for man, 2 for woman.</Say>
        <Switch>
            <Case dtmf="1">
                <Say>Hi, man</Say>
                <Callback url="https://webhook.site/8b27856b-b16b-4933-8be2-befcd24932f6"/>
            </Case>
            <Case dtmf="2">
                <Say>Hi, woman</Say>
                <Dial>
                    <Sip>1000@x.x.x.x:9000</Sip>
                </Dial>
            </Case>
            <Default>
                <Say>Hi, nobody</Say>
                <Callback method="post" url="https://webhook.site/8b27856b-b16b-4933-8be2-befcd24932f6" />
            </Default>
            <Error>
                <Say>No DTMF Code entered.</Say>
            </Error>
        </Switch>
    </Gather>
     
    <Hangup />
</Response>

In this example, Opentact dynamically fetches a new Call Flow XML based on the received DTMF input, offering a tailored call experience. Explore the possibilities of interactive call control with Opentact's Call Flow XML.

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Last updated 1 year ago

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